Government departments, emergency services, and local authorities will receive free access to thousands of high-resolution satellite images of Britain, under plans announced today by Sam Gyimah, the UK Government’s Science Minister.
The UK Space Agency’s Space for Smarter Government Programme (SSGP) will provide access to archives of images and radar data for research and development projects. The images will provide an unprecedented level of detail of major British cities, transport networks, national parks and energy infrastructure.
The Government said the initiative will stimulate further growth in the UK’s world-leading space industry, which already employs around 40,000 people, while benefitting the public sector in areas such as planning and development.
This type of satellite data is already being used in a number of pilot projects. It has been combined with machine learning techniques to help Bournemouth Borough Council identify the best locations for electric vehicle charge points across the city. The Environment Agency has trialled satellite images as a tool to monitor plastic pollution off Britain’s shoreline to support clean-up operations and protect wildlife.
“From monitoring plastic pollution to supporting the next generation of electric vehicles, satellite imaging is transforming our society from the skies,” said Gyimah. This is a great example of how our modern Industrial Strategy’s support for our thriving space sector is spurring innovation, driving growth and further strengthening public services.”
There is expected to be high demand for the images which offer sub-5m resolution with less than 15% cloud cover, for public sector research and development.
Sara Huntingdon, the UK Space Agency’s SSGP Manager, commented: “Until now there has been a perceived financial barrier to the public sector, academics and start-ups accessing high resolution data from satellites, so this is great news for the UK space sector.
“We hope it will break down barriers, enable rapid prototyping and stimulate the next wave of satellite enabled application development. We are trying something that has not been done before across the whole UK Government, and I am really excited to see the results.”
The images have been procured from Airbus Defence, using its Spot and Pleiades satellites. Phil Brownnett, of Airbus Intelligence (UK) said: “Airbus is delighted to be working with the Space Agency to provide access to our accurate, up to date satellite imagery of the UK. We fully believe that this initiative will stimulate growth in space services and applications across government.
Space services company Telespazio VEGA is providing high resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data collected by the four-satellite COSMO-SkyMed constellation. Imaging radars on board the satellites transmit and then receive radar signals that are able to penetrate cloud cover and provide images of the Earth’s surface day and night.
“Analysis of the additional information provided by high resolution SAR data will allow the measurement of ground displacements and identify the precise location of changes to both the urban and natural environment,” said Michael Lawrence, head of marketing and sales at Telespazio VEGA
The data will be available for up to three years to explore what role high resolution satellite data could have in public sector delivery. The project will also feed in to the recently established Geospatial Commission, set up by the Government to maximise the value of all government data linked to location, and to create jobs and growth.
Simon Agass, from the Satellite Applications Catapult, which is working with the UK Space Agency to deliver the project, said: “This could be transformational for government services in the UK and ultimately provide a platform for the export of satellite derived services for governments across the globe.”